JavaScript
I will be developing new county GIS Web applications using OpenLayers and that means updating my Web development skills with Javascript, React, Node and friends.
2019 was all about React but now I am jumping over to Svelte. The irony is that I spent time learning React and am moving away from it just as Esri adopts it for Experience Builder. So I will still be using React, but it won't be my focus.
Read more books (and book-like things)
2022-01-28 Learning Svelte and Sveltekit. I still really like Parcel; should I use it or whatever Sveltekit does?
- Svelte https://svelte.dev/ and Sveltekit https://kit.svelte.dev/
- "Practical Svelte", Alex Libby, great book. https://learning.oreilly.com/library/view/practical-svelte-create/9781484273746/
2019-02-01
- "React In Action" and Redux in Action"
- "Building Enterprise JavaScript Applications"
- You Don't Know JS by Kyle Simpson (this is mostly true)
- Axel Rauschmayer's books and blog
- Eloquent Javascript, 3rd edition by Marijn Haverbeke
- Andreas Reiterer's blog has articles about React.
- W3 Schools
- JavaScript reference
- Bootstrap 3 tutorial
- lots more incl SQL, HTML, CSS, PHP, ...
- High Performance Browser Networking
- How to write a JavaScript package... and other blog posts
- Some books in Safari
- 6 Javascript Projects seems fun at first glance; includes HyperApp (chapter 4) and Parcel (chapter 5)
- Learning Node.js Development may be out of date already
- or some as yet unidentified Node book, there are hundreds.
- I own a bunch of eBooks on JavaScript, HTML5, React, etc.
- React Quickly is dated (eg React 15 instead of 16). (Skip it.)
Svelte
Let's just break down and make a page right now, Svelte.
React
I think I have a page for this, too. React
"Building Enterprise JavaScript Applications", see chapter 14
See the links at the bottom of this page https://github.com/react-component/react-component.github.io
Redux
Maybe you don't need to know anything about Redux and can instead use contexts! That would be nice. https://blog.bitsrc.io/react-context-api-a-replacement-for-redux-6e20790492b3
Or maybe there are still reasons to use Redux: http://davidandsuzi.com/writing-a-basic-react-redux-app-in-2018/ Note the author says it's based on an article from 2015. ;-)
Ole port
I forked Ole from its Boundless past to 2018, and writing about that process in my new Github Wiki.
Stupid caniuse-lite error
It suggests an npm command to fix it but the command does nothing. This has been bugging me for months. The fix is
npx browserslist@latest --update-db
Look at more
- Web APIs and JavaScript generally seem to go together.
- Bootstrap (need to work on this page)
- OpenLayers (duh)
- Parcel Bundler
Things to look at soonish
- Geolocation: See "HTML5 and JavaScript Web Apps", chapter 7.
- Device Orientation API: "HTML5 and JavaScript Web Apps", chapter 8. Accelerometers, compasses, etc.
Using but don't want to know about
- jquery
- babel - An Ole dependency that translates JS code
Things to ignore for now
- Ionic cross platform build thingie https://www.javascripttuts.com/the-ionic-build-process-tutorial/
- Grunt, Bower, Yeoman
- browserify, browserify-derequire, browserify-header
- Angular, Dojo,
- 150 other app frameworks
Using Node
There is a nice blog post here that explains all the stuff I learned painfully slowly over the last month. Read the first part, stop reading when you get to the section on Bower. Time has marched on and now there is Parcel.
Node was originally intended to be for server side Javascript but ends up being a great development tool for client side applications. I have not actually used it on a server yet.
Parcel builder
Automatically creates bundles and runs your app, does "hot module replacement", you can watch what's happening... beautiful. When you edit+save that Parcel sees the file change and triggers a rebuild. Sometimes I have to hit refresh in the browser.
Except - does not work in Visual Studio -- after saving from VS, Parcel does not always see changes. Occasionally it does, I get excited, then it stops. I switched to Atom anyway.
Install it
npm install -g parcel-bundler
Add to PATH C:/Users/bwilson/AppData/Roaming/npm
Parcel + Emacs
Parcel HMR does not work with Emacs until you turn off autobackup files with this in your .emacs:
(setq make-backup-files nil)
I like backup files but I like hot module replacement even more.
Building a standalone package
Okay but if I am NOT building an app and instead want to build a standalone module and want to test it in Parcel, how do I do that? I think I should look at https://parceljs.org/packagers.html
Which IDE for JavaScript?
VS Code won out on this, deleting all the old comments here! Just use VS Code.
Forget Atom and Visual Studio and whatever thing comes from JetBrains.
Parcel gives you "hot module replacement" and you don't have to write and maintain a server.js, the server is built in.
I have a script set up in package.json to launch parcel and it in turn launches a browser. In a cmd window I type
npm start
Running "npm run build" creates a deployment bundle in the dist/ folder, copy that to a server and voila! Deployed.
ESLint
YAY lint. I can run "npm run lint" to get output all at once in a terminal window and I can leave fast-eslint turned on all the time in atom to get help while editing.
In npm I installed globally
npm install eslint -g
and in each project needing lint I installed
npm install eslint-plugin-import -D npm install eslint-plugin-node -D npm install eslint-plugin-promise -D npm install eslint-plugin-react -D npm install eslint-plugin-react-hooks -D npm install eslint-plugin-standard -D npm install eslint-config-standard -D npm install eslint-config-standard-react -D
In Atom I installed
apm install fast-eslint
My .eslint.js file looks like
module.exports = { "env": { "browser": true, "es6": true }, "extends": ["eslint:recommended"], "globals": { "Atomics": "readonly", "SharedArrayBuffer": "readonly" }, "parserOptions": { "ecmaFeatures": { "jsx": true }, "ecmaVersion": 2018, "sourceType": "module" }, "plugins": [ "react", "react-hooks" ], "rules": { "react-hooks/rules-of-hooks": "error", "react-hooks/exhaustive-deps": "warn" } };
My .eslintignore file looks like
tasks/ dist/ build/ node_modules/
I add this line to scripts in package.json
"lint": "eslint .",
Some links
- Blog about Node
- Parcel docs
- Speaking Javascript : An In-Depth Guide for Programmers by Dr. Axel Rauschmayer
- Eloquent Javascript, third edition Written by Marijn Haverbeke. 3rd edition comes out in print in November 2018
- JavaScript Garden
- JavaScript Pocket Reference (O'Reilly)