Makerbot Replicator 2: Difference between revisions

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== Upgrades ==
== Upgrades ==
Make it into a 2X only better
https://www.thingiverse.com/thing:236491


https://3dprinting-blog.com/category/makerbot-replicator-2-upgrades/page/6/
https://3dprinting-blog.com/category/makerbot-replicator-2-upgrades/page/6/
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=== Build plates ===
=== Build plates ===
Stock plate is acrylic and is about 170 x 285 mm (6.75 x 11.25")
Some options:
Phenolic http://makeit-3d.com/product/build-plates/
Since it's an insulator I wonder if it makes sense to use it with a heater?


Glass build plate should be 3mm thick
Glass build plate should be 3mm thick


Heaters https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eure74A9HNc
Borosilicate glass (Pyrex) is fancy but according to some, plain glass is fine too.
 
Aluminum
 
DIY: get a 1/4" aluminum plate, cut to size and check for warp and mill or surface grind if needed?


==== Heated build plates ====
==== Heated build plates ====


DIY: get a 1/4" aluminum plate, cut to size and check for warp and mill or surface grind if needed?
Reason: heating the build plate allows use of ABS filament and promotes build plate adhesion with all filament types


Allows use of ABS filament and promotes build plate adhesion with all filament types
Heaters https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eure74A9HNc


This one has a glass top attached by magnets to a heated metal plate.
This one has a glass top attached by magnets to a heated metal plate.
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https://www.ide-3d.de/epages/83488941.sf/en_US/?ObjectPath=/Shops/83488941/Products/MKB2hbp
https://www.ide-3d.de/epages/83488941.sf/en_US/?ObjectPath=/Shops/83488941/Products/MKB2hbp


Super deluxe pricey version (moot because it says it's unavailable) [https://www.p3-d.com/collections/replacements-parts/products/replicator-2-heated-aluminum-build-plate
==== Heated Build Plate with external controller ====
Looks like they used a PID temperature controller: https://www.ebay.com/itm/Universal-Digital-PID-Temperature-Controller-SSR-Control-output-1-alarm-New/301029311023?epid=710119091&hash=item4616bec22f:rk:1:pf:0 P3D heated build plate with external controller]


Here is another similar model under the brand name "Inkbird", same layout but different colors on the front panel: [https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B01N6OCKV9/ref=s9_acsd_top_hd_bw_bKkBEp_c_x_4_w?pf_rd_m=ATVPDKIKX0DER&pf_rd_s=merchandised-search-4&pf_rd_r=QP2PJ04JXNB1F1RPGDXD&pf_rd_r=QP2PJ04JXNB1F1RPGDXD&pf_rd_t=101&pf_rd_p=ffa702fe-2d70-5b41-b42f-1db9dda3248f&pf_rd_p=ffa702fe-2d70-5b41-b42f-1db9dda3248f&pf_rd_i=306533011 Amazon Inkbird controller]
[https://www.p3-d.com/collections/replacements-parts/products/replicator-2-heated-aluminum-build-plate P3D heated build plate with external controller]
Note that it says it's unavailable.
 
I made a local copy of the very brief [[File:p3d_hbp.pdf|P3D instructions]] to preserve it, in case make that "unavailable" too.
 
Looks like P3D used a PID temperature controller and a timer.
 
==== Temperature controllers ====
 
Here is general information from Omega, the brand referenced in the Arduino article: [https://www.omega.com/prodinfo/temperaturecontrollers.html Omega about controllers]
 
[https://www.ebay.com/itm/Universal-Digital-PID-Temperature-Controller-SSR-Control-output-1-alarm-New/301029311023?epid=710119091&hash=item4616bec22f:rk:1:pf:0 eBay temperature controller]
 
Cheap! Cheap! under the brand name "Inkbird", same layout but different colors on the front panel: [https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B01N6OCKV9/ref=s9_acsd_top_hd_bw_bKkBEp_c_x_4_w?pf_rd_m=ATVPDKIKX0DER&pf_rd_s=merchandised-search-4&pf_rd_r=QP2PJ04JXNB1F1RPGDXD&pf_rd_r=QP2PJ04JXNB1F1RPGDXD&pf_rd_t=101&pf_rd_p=ffa702fe-2d70-5b41-b42f-1db9dda3248f&pf_rd_p=ffa702fe-2d70-5b41-b42f-1db9dda3248f&pf_rd_i=306533011 Amazon Inkbird controller]


Here it is under the name "Extech" from Grainger: [https://www.grainger.com/category/temperature-controllers/temperature-controls-and-process-heating/industrial-automation/industrial-controls-automation-and-machine-safety/electrical/ecatalog/N-qg9Z1z0r4q1?okey=extech+temperature+controller&mkey=Temperature+Controllers+EXTECH+Brand+&NLSCM=4&EndecaKeyword=Temperature+Controllers&searchBar=true&searchRedirect=extech+temperature+controller&sst=subset Grainger Extech controller]
Here it is under the name "Extech" from Grainger: [https://www.grainger.com/category/temperature-controllers/temperature-controls-and-process-heating/industrial-automation/industrial-controls-automation-and-machine-safety/electrical/ecatalog/N-qg9Z1z0r4q1?okey=extech+temperature+controller&mkey=Temperature+Controllers+EXTECH+Brand+&NLSCM=4&EndecaKeyword=Temperature+Controllers&searchBar=true&searchRedirect=extech+temperature+controller&sst=subset Grainger Extech controller]
Here is one from Precision Digital Corporation [https://www.predig.com/model/PD540-6RA-00 Nova PD540] ($239) [https://www.predig.com/sites/default/files/documents/LIM540_1.pdf user manual]


Here is the matching Inkbird timer: [https://www.amazon.com/Inkbird-Digital-Switch-110-220V-IDT-E2RH/dp/B008KV65MS/ref=sr_1_cc_1?s=aps&ie=UTF8&qid=1543184233&sr=1-1-catcorr&keywords=digital+timer+inkbird Amazon Inkbird timer]
Here is the matching Inkbird timer: [https://www.amazon.com/Inkbird-Digital-Switch-110-220V-IDT-E2RH/dp/B008KV65MS/ref=sr_1_cc_1?s=aps&ie=UTF8&qid=1543184233&sr=1-1-catcorr&keywords=digital+timer+inkbird Amazon Inkbird timer]
Arduino! [http://www.nutsvolts.com/magazine/article/arduino-pid-temperature-control Nuts and Volts article Nov 2017]
=== Carriage ===
The part that holds the extruder assembly and in stock is plastic so it should be replaced to allow higher temp materials.
https://www.fargo3dprinting.com/products/makerbot-replicator-2-aluminum-carriage/


==== Power supplies ====
==== Power supplies ====


You probably want a bigger power supply if you add a heated build plate. Stock is 6.5A
You almost certainly want a bigger power supply if you add a heated build plate. Stock is 6.5A
Or you want a mains heater instead of DC, which makes more sense really.
Or you want a mains heater instead of DC, which makes more sense really. If you want to use the stock
controller though you need the power supply.


Some sources for DC supplies
Some sources for DC supplies
* 16A https://www.3dmakerworld.com/store/parts-accessories/electronics/switching-power-supply-24v-400w
* [https://3dmakerworld.com/search?q=power+supply 3DMakerWorld] in Lenexa, Kansas. Today they have 400W,24V,16A for $55 (shipping free > $50) (ordered 2019-10-19)
* 13A https://www.mpja.com/24-Volt-Power-Supply-13A-with-PFC-Hengfu/productinfo/31344+PS/
* [https://www.lightobject.com/DC-24V-15A-Switching-Power-Supply-Good-for-CNC-Stepping-Motor-Drive-P447.aspx Light Object] 24V,15A $44
* 10A https://www.allelectronics.com/category/480075/power-supplies/24-volts-dc/1.html
* [https://www.mpja.com/ MPJA] Search - biggest one they have today is 6A - good for LED strip lights but not enough for the upgrade.
* [https://www.allelectronics.com/ All Electronics] they have a 5 amp desktop supply.
I looked up 24VDC supplies on Digikey and did not see anything promising. Newegg has some but they say "ship from China".
I looked up 24VDC supplies on Digikey and did not see anything promising. Newegg has some but they say "ship from China".



Latest revision as of 18:11, 19 October 2019

Upgrades

Make it into a 2X only better https://www.thingiverse.com/thing:236491

https://3dprinting-blog.com/category/makerbot-replicator-2-upgrades/page/6/

Extruder, hot end upgrades

Replace plastic extruder parts with CNC metal parts https://www.fabberworld.com/makerbot-2-2x-extruder-upgrade

E3D v6 hot end

EZstruder

Build plates

Stock plate is acrylic and is about 170 x 285 mm (6.75 x 11.25")

Some options:

Phenolic http://makeit-3d.com/product/build-plates/ Since it's an insulator I wonder if it makes sense to use it with a heater?

Glass build plate should be 3mm thick

Borosilicate glass (Pyrex) is fancy but according to some, plain glass is fine too.

Aluminum

DIY: get a 1/4" aluminum plate, cut to size and check for warp and mill or surface grind if needed?

Heated build plates

Reason: heating the build plate allows use of ABS filament and promotes build plate adhesion with all filament types

Heaters https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eure74A9HNc

This one has a glass top attached by magnets to a heated metal plate. https://www.thingiverse.com/thing:884335

https://www.ide-3d.de/epages/83488941.sf/en_US/?ObjectPath=/Shops/83488941/Products/MKB2hbp

Heated Build Plate with external controller

P3D heated build plate with external controller Note that it says it's unavailable.

I made a local copy of the very brief File:P3d hbp.pdf to preserve it, in case make that "unavailable" too.

Looks like P3D used a PID temperature controller and a timer.

Temperature controllers

Here is general information from Omega, the brand referenced in the Arduino article: Omega about controllers

eBay temperature controller

Cheap! Cheap! under the brand name "Inkbird", same layout but different colors on the front panel: Amazon Inkbird controller

Here it is under the name "Extech" from Grainger: Grainger Extech controller

Here is one from Precision Digital Corporation Nova PD540 ($239) user manual

Here is the matching Inkbird timer: Amazon Inkbird timer

Arduino! Nuts and Volts article Nov 2017

Carriage

The part that holds the extruder assembly and in stock is plastic so it should be replaced to allow higher temp materials.

https://www.fargo3dprinting.com/products/makerbot-replicator-2-aluminum-carriage/

Power supplies

You almost certainly want a bigger power supply if you add a heated build plate. Stock is 6.5A Or you want a mains heater instead of DC, which makes more sense really. If you want to use the stock controller though you need the power supply.

Some sources for DC supplies

  • 3DMakerWorld in Lenexa, Kansas. Today they have 400W,24V,16A for $55 (shipping free > $50) (ordered 2019-10-19)
  • Light Object 24V,15A $44
  • MPJA Search - biggest one they have today is 6A - good for LED strip lights but not enough for the upgrade.
  • All Electronics they have a 5 amp desktop supply.

I looked up 24VDC supplies on Digikey and did not see anything promising. Newegg has some but they say "ship from China".

Z-axis upgrade

Three options,

1 Add stiffeners to the existing plastic arms https://www.p3-d.com/collections/replacements-parts/products/replicator-2-heated-aluminum-build-plate

2 Replace plastic arms:

3 Replace plastic parts with metal and replace aluminum guides with steel https://www.ide-3d.de/epages/83488941.sf/en_US/?ObjectPath=/Shops/83488941/Products/MKBz