Arc Hydro: Difference between revisions

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# Output: river(s) are the outflow.
# Output: river(s) are the outflow.


Input:
Inputs:
# Find the area of the watershed.
# Find the area of the watershed.
# Find the annual rainfall for the area.
# Find the annual rainfall for the area.


Output:
Outputs:
# Find the flow rates and volumes
# Find the flow rates and volumes for the natural features.
# Calculate total volume
# Find volumes for man-made features (outfalls).
# Calculate total volume.


The process
The process:
# Pick an area. I need good data. GIS + USGS stream data.
# Pick an area. I need good data. Local water agency + USGS stream data + GIS.
# Build a model.  
# Build a model.  
# Run the model.  
# Run the model.  
# Look at results
# Look at results
# Refine the model.
# Refine the model.
# Go to 3
# Go to step 3.
 
Area: Since I have spent so much time hiking and geocaching here, let's try the
[http://marinwatersheds.org/novato_creek.html Novato Creek watershed]
 
Data sources:


== Resources ==
== Resources ==

Revision as of 19:07, 19 August 2015

The book

I have "Arc Hydro, GIS for Water Resources" dated 2002 edited by David R. Maidment. It is for surface water.

Now there's a newer book "Arc Hydro for Ground Water", 2011 but I don't have that one. Aquifers, wells, and subsurface water.

Where to get the software

The book came with a CDROM but it's old. Instead of even looking at it, download the correct version of Arc Hydro for your version of ArcGIS Desktop from http://downloads.esri.com/archydro/archydro/

Do I want the 32-bit or 64-bit version? I installed 64-bit "Background Geoprocessing" so I am trying 64-bit first.

How to

  • Watershed basin delineation with LiDAR
  • Precipitation and runoff
  • Water rights
  • Linear referencing

Water budget

Some guy in 1600's did a paper that said amount of water flowing into the sea was about the same as the rainfall. (Citation needed.) How did he get the numbers? I figure it must have been a pretty rough estimate.

Can I use modern tools to do my own estimate?

Given that

  1. Input: a watershed basin contains the rainfall.
  2. Output: river(s) are the outflow.

Inputs:

  1. Find the area of the watershed.
  2. Find the annual rainfall for the area.

Outputs:

  1. Find the flow rates and volumes for the natural features.
  2. Find volumes for man-made features (outfalls).
  3. Calculate total volume.

The process:

  1. Pick an area. I need good data. Local water agency + USGS stream data + GIS.
  2. Build a model.
  3. Run the model.
  4. Look at results
  5. Refine the model.
  6. Go to step 3.

Area: Since I have spent so much time hiking and geocaching here, let's try the Novato Creek watershed

Data sources:

Resources

ESRI Hydrology community page http://resources.arcgis.com/en/communities/hydro/

Arc Hydro for Ground Water wiki: http://archydrogw.com/Main_Page

GIS For Water Resources: http://www.esri.com/industries/water_resources/