Motion database: Difference between revisions
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== Create the database and add extensions == | == Create the database and add extensions == | ||
createdb -U | export PGDATA=localhost | ||
psql -U | createdb -U postgres motion | ||
psql -U postgres template1 | |||
CREATE USER motion WITH PASSWORD 'secret'; | |||
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON DATABASE motion TO motion; | |||
psql -U motion motion | |||
CREATE EXTENSION postgis; | CREATE EXTENSION postgis; |
Revision as of 22:13, 19 March 2013
The Motion Database is used to keep track of my rolling stock including cars and bicycles. It's a demo database for developing concepts in PostgreSQL and Wavemaker.
For demos I sometimes run PostgreSQL on a Mac
Create the database and add extensions
export PGDATA=localhost createdb -U postgres motion
psql -U postgres template1 CREATE USER motion WITH PASSWORD 'secret'; GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON DATABASE motion TO motion;
psql -U motion motion
CREATE EXTENSION postgis; # Add support for Large Objects CREATE EXTENSION lo;
# Show installed extensions SELECT * FROM pg_available_extensions WHERE comment LIKE '%string%' OR installed_version IS NOT NULL ORDER BY name;
# Get more info on an extension \dx+ postgis \dx+ lo
Tables
First the look up tables
The vehicle table is used to describe a vehicle
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS vehicle; CREATE TABLE vehicle ( vehicle_id SERIAL NOT NULL, name VARCHAR(40) NOT NULL, description TEXT, serial_number VARCHAR(40), PRIMARY KEY(vehicle_id) ); INSERT INTO vehicle (name,description) VALUES ('Davidson', '1995 Davidson Discovery'); INSERT INTO vehicle (name,description) VALUES ('Fuji', '1998 Fuji Touring Series'); INSERT INTO vehicle (name,description) VALUES ('Blue', '2013 Longbikes Slipstream'); INSERT INTO vehicle (name,description) VALUES ('Swallow', '1990 Specialized Stumpjumper'); INSERT INTO vehicle (name,description) VALUES ('Alba', '2010 Toyota Yaris'); INSERT INTO vehicle (name,description) VALUES ('MG', '1970 MG Midget'); INSERT INTO vehicle (name,description) VALUES ('Honda', 'Honda Civic'); SELECT * FROM vehicle;
The rider table describes people who can be bicyclists or car drivers/passengers.
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS rider; CREATE TABLE rider ( rider_id SERIAL NOT NULL, name VARCHAR(10) NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (rider_id) ); INSERT INTO rider (name) VALUES ('Brian'); INSERT INTO rider (name) VALUES ('Julie'); INSERT INTO rider (name) VALUES ('Rob'); SELECT * FROM rider;
Trip tables
One trip can have more than one bicyclist and that means more than one rider, or one vehicle can carry two riders on one trip, so we need a junction table to link together riders, vehicles, and trips. I don't care who drives if more than one person is in a car together. (Maybe they take turns.)
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS trip; CREATE TABLE trip ( trip_id SERIAL NOT NULL, date DATE, mileage NUMERIC, notes TEXT, gpxlog TEXT, PRIMARY KEY(trip_id) ); INSERT INTO trip (date,mileage,notes) VALUES ('3/14/2013',15,'Airport loop'); INSERT INTO trip (date,mileage,notes) VALUES ('3/15/2013',22,'Airport loop + Walnut Ave'); INSERT INTO trip (date,mileage,notes) VALUES ('3/16/2013',14,'Bald Hill loop'); INSERT INTO trip (date,mileage,notes) VALUES ('3/18/2013',12,'HP loop'); INSERT INTO trip (date,mileage,notes) VALUES ('3/20/2013',93,'Home - Flightstats'); SELECT * FROM trip;
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS j_trip; CREATE TABLE j_trip ( j_trip_id SERIAL NOT NULL, trip_id INT, FOREIGN KEY (trip_id) REFERENCES trip(trip_id), rider_id INT, FOREIGN KEY (rider_id) REFERENCES rider(rider_id), vehicle_id INT, FOREIGN KEY (vehicle_id) REFERENCES vehicle(vehicle_id), PRIMARY KEY(j_trip_id) ); INSERT INTO j_trip (trip_id,rider_id,vehicle_id) VALUES (1,1,1); --1 brian davidson INSERT INTO j_trip (trip_id,rider_id,vehicle_id) VALUES (2,1,1); --2 " " INSERT INTO j_trip (trip_id,rider_id,vehicle_id) VALUES (2,2,4); --2 julie swallow INSERT INTO j_trip (trip_id,rider_id,vehicle_id) VALUES (3,1,2); --3 brian fuji INSERT INTO j_trip (trip_id,rider_id,vehicle_id) VALUES (4,1,2); --4 brian fuji INSERT INTO j_trip (trip_id,rider_id,vehicle_id) VALUES (4,2,4); --4 julie swallow INSERT INTO j_trip (trip_id,rider_id,vehicle_id) VALUES (5,1,7); --5 brian honda INSERT INTO j_trip (trip_id,rider_id,vehicle_id) VALUES (5,2,7); --5 julie honda INSERT INTO j_trip (trip_id,rider_id,vehicle_id) VALUES (5,3,7); --5 rob honda SELECT * FROM j_trip;
SELECT t.date,t.notes,r.name,v.name FROM trip AS t,rider AS r,vehicle AS v, j_trip AS j WHERE (j.trip_id=t.trip_id) AND (j.rider_id=r.rider_id) AND (j.vehicle_id=v.vehicle_id);
-- WRONG - shows constraint INSERT INTO j_trip (trip_id,rider_id,vehicle_id) VALUES (5,3,8); --5 rob ???
Maintenance records
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS maintenance; CREATE TABLE maintenance ( maint_id SERIAL NOT NULL, date DATE, description TEXT, notes TEXT, vehicle_id INT, FOREIGN KEY(vehicle_id) REFERENCES vehicle(vehicle_id), PRIMARY KEY(maint_id) ); INSERT INTO maintenance (date, description, vehicle_id) VALUES ('2/1/2013', 'Oiled chain', 1); INSERT INTO maintenance (date, description, notes, vehicle_id) VALUES ('3/17/2013', 'New front wheel', 'Phil Wood hub', 4); SELECT date,name,maintenance.description FROM maintenance,vehicle WHERE maintenance.vehicle_id=vehicle.vehicle_id;
Photo tables
Using lo (Large Object) extension to hold photo in database, I like to keep everything in one place so I don't lose them. (In the database instead of keeping them on the filesystem)
I could do photo/image processing in the database if I installed the PostPIC extension, see http://drotiro.github.com/postpic/ Possibly I could use it to generate the thumbnails?
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS photo; CREATE TABLE photo ( photo_id SERIAL NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY(photo_id), time TIMESTAMP, thumbnail BYTEA, image LO, lat NUMERIC(8,6), lon NUMERIC(9,6), description TEXT ); CREATE TRIGGER t_image BEFORE UPDATE OR DELETE ON photo FOR EACH ROW EXECUTE PROCEDURE lo_manage(image); -- Lat Lon are from iTouchMap.com INSERT INTO photo (description) VALUES ('Davidson photo'); INSERT INTO photo (description) VALUES ('Fuji photo'); INSERT INTO photo (description,lat,lon) VALUES ('Bald Hill',44.56739,-123.332099); INSERT INTO photo (description) VALUES ('New wheel photo'); INSERT INTO photo (description,lat,lon) VALUES ('Bellfountain Rd', 44.495692, -123.337787); INSERT INTO photo (description,lat,lon) VALUES ('MG in Gold Beach',42.564287, -124.383210); SELECT * FROM photo;
Photos are good for everything -- people, rides, vehicles, maintenance... so I need a junction table to accommodate this
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS j_photo; CREATE TABLE j_photo ( j_photo_id SERIAL NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY(j_photo_id), photo_id INT NOT NULL, FOREIGN KEY (photo_id) REFERENCES photo(photo_id), trip_id INT, FOREIGN KEY (trip_id) REFERENCES trip(trip_id), rider_id INT, FOREIGN KEY (rider_id) REFERENCES rider(rider_id), vehicle_id INT, FOREIGN KEY(vehicle_id) REFERENCES vehicle(vehicle_id), maint_id INT, FOREIGN KEY (maint_id) REFERENCES maintenance(maint_id) ); INSERT INTO j_photo (photo_id,vehicle_id) VALUES (1,1); INSERT INTO j_photo (photo_id,vehicle_id) VALUES (2,2); INSERT INTO j_photo (photo_id,trip_id) VALUES (3,3); INSERT INTO j_photo (photo_id,maint_id) VALUES (4,2); INSERT INTO j_photo (photo_id,trip_id) VALUES (5,3); INSERT INTO j_photo (photo_id,vehicle_id) VALUES (6,6);
SELECT p.description,v.name FROM j_photo AS j, photo AS p, vehicle AS v WHERE ((j.photo_id=p.photo_id) AND (j.vehicle_id=v.vehicle_id));
SELECT p.description,m.notes FROM j_photo AS j, photo AS p, maintenance AS m WHERE ((j.photo_id=p.photo_id) AND (j.maint_id=m.maint_id));
SELECT p.description,t.notes FROM j_photo AS j, photo AS p, trip AS t WHERE ((j.photo_id=p.photo_id) AND (j.trip_id=t.trip_id));
That's enough to develop the sample app so go back to Wavemaker