General GPS project notes

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I currently have three OEM GPS modules to play with. The Trimbles are 8 channel. (There is a pin compatible Lassen iQ that has 12 channels, might try one of those later).

The Garmin is 12 channel. The Trimbles are interesting because they can generate TSIP output which I can post-process in Pathfinder Office. The Garmin is interesting because I can try collecting RINEX data and postprocess that.

I have external antennas for all three. All three are similar in that they produce a datastream on a TTY signal level serial port, so I need to interface to that. My intention is to do things in 2 stages; first build a generic board to take serial data out to an RS232 port connected to a computer then to build a PIC based datalogger/interface to manage the GPS and talk to a handheld device.

At the PIC stage I want to use a Bluetooth module on the serial port so that my Dell Axim can talk to it without having any clumsy cable connection.

Garmin

Trimble

Lassen

Lassen SQ

29 Apr 2006

I obtained a developer board with USB from SparkFun.com I have plugged the SQ into the board (they sell the newer IQ but I got this SQ from eBay awhile back.)

I installed Windows 2000 drivers from Silicon Labs and am running the iQ_Monitor.exe program which SparkFun has on their website. It's running on com port 8. iQ_Monitor is a dandy free program.

Linux 2.6.12 finds the right driver and I can see it via minicom on /dev/ttyUSB0 but I think it defaults to TSIP mode so I can't find the right baud settings. (I think it's in binary mode)

I want to put a GPS Almanac into the board manually. Have to download one,

I need to get a 12mm battery for the developer board to keep the almanac around when the computer is powered down.

Serial interfaces

Serial TTY to RS232

Serial TTY to Bluetooth

Serial TTY to USB

Should I get tired of how easy the RS232 and Bluetooth options can be, I might want to try USB.

PIC datalogger

Power supply

High efficiency switching voltage regulators National LM2597 3.3 and 5.0 "Simple Switcher" 8-DIP $3.78 Digikey

Requires 1N5817 Schottky diode and 100 uH inductor (M9799-ND) and the usual handful of caps.


Backup / standby power Button cell batteries - CR2032

Parts orders