Geodatabases

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Introduction to Geodatabases

These are notes written by someone learning to use ESRI geodatabases. Specifically, the variation known as the "personal geodatabase" (or PGDB).

Brian Wilson 16:10, 15 January 2006 (PST)

Scope

I am not attempting to duplicate the ESRI documentation. When I learn something new, I write about it to help cement it more firmly in my head, and so that I can refer back to my notes later.

Quick links to ESRI documentation

Terminology

An informal Comparison of geodata formats

Feature Dataset Feature Class

Why use a geodatabase?

Enterprise class versus PGDB

Data management --

ArcSDE -- if you use ArcSDE-based geodatabases, you get version control and multiuser features. All you need is lots of money to buy it and Oracle.

PGDB - you can keep all the data for a project in one PGDB.

Vector data -- Network Survey data

Raster data (ArcGIS 9.0+) --

Annotation --

Metadata --

Tabular data --

Topology rules --

XML (ArcGIS 9.0+) -- XML can be used to import and export data. The geodatabase XML schema is documented on the ESRI site.

Topology

I am at home right now, where I use ArcView 8.3. ArcView which does not support topologies. I will write more on this topic when I have access to ArcInfo.