Building GDAL on Linux

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Options for JPEG2000 support include

  • LizardTech MrSID SDK (--with-jp2mrsid) (costs money to use encoder)
  • Jasper (--with-jasper)
  • Kakadu (--with-kakadu)
  • OpenJPEG (--with-openjpeg)

Which is best??

16-Mar-2011

Latest gdal on Ubuntu is 1.7.3 so I am building 1.8.0 to get support for Geospatial PDF files, which was added in the 1.8.0 release. (Regarding Geospatial PDF, see http://www.gdal.org/frmt_pdf.html -- there are links to further documentation and sample GeoPDF's at the bottom of this page.)

I downloaded source tarball from gdal.org.

This configure command gets me what I need (there are many more options). (I would also like to set up support for MrSID and ESRI File Geodatabases. Not today though...)

Poppler is for PDF support

# First install required prerequisite packages for UBUNTU
sudo apt-get install libproj-dev libpoppler-dev
# ...or for DEBIAN, I am running "lenny" with backports to get this
sudo apt-get -t lenny-backports install proj libpoppler3 libpoppler-dev
cd ~/src/
wget http://download.osgeo.org/gdal/gdal-1.8.0.tar.gz
tar xzvf gdal-1.8.0.tar.gz
cd gdal-1.8.0
./configure --with-python --with-poppler=yes \
--with-mrsid=../MrSID/Raster_DSDK
make
sudo make install

Here we go!

% gdalinfo 1501ANC4815_geo.pdf 
Driver: PDF/Geospatial PDF
Files: 1501ANC4815_geo.pdf
Size is 4470, 3375
Coordinate System is:
PROJCS["UTM Zone 48, Northern Hemisphere",
   GEOGCS["Indian 1960",
       DATUM["Indian_1960",
           SPHEROID["Everest 1830 (1937 Adjustment)",6377276.345,300.8017,
               AUTHORITY["EPSG","7015"]],
           TOWGS84[198,881,317,0,0,0,0],
           AUTHORITY["EPSG","6131"]],
       PRIMEM["Greenwich",0,
           AUTHORITY["EPSG","8901"]],
       UNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433,
           AUTHORITY["EPSG","9122"]],
       AUTHORITY["EPSG","4131"]],
   PROJECTION["Transverse_Mercator"],
   PARAMETER["latitude_of_origin",0],
   PARAMETER["central_meridian",105],
   PARAMETER["scale_factor",0.9996],
   PARAMETER["false_easting",500000],
   PARAMETER["false_northing",0],
   UNIT["Meter",1]]
GeoTransform =
 429999.053008, 42.34642896, 0.04051872
 999725.914982, 0.04124303999999999, -42.332688
Metadata:
 NEATLINE=POLYGON ((445035.80158801417565 999277.556482305750251,444993.235997625160962 991902.349403560161591,444864.738057852664497 884201.712978136376478,452159.580137342331 884208.817744017927907,585964.54743435990531 884289.527591207530349,614300.221590773784555 884383.269830735283904,614190.235319046885706 999293.477391553344205,605175.140901734353974 999218.552309990860522,553978.789515793323517 999300.979716640315019,505958.457250406034291 999353.427943945163861,451172.635888226970565 999382.750743734533899,445035.722449889173731 999360.237513555795886,445035.80158801417565 999277.556482305750251,445035.80158801417565  999277.556482305750251,445035.80158801417565 999277.556482305750251))
Corner Coordinates:
Upper Left  (  429999.053,  999725.915) (104d21'46.72"E,  9d 2'39.27"N)
Lower Left  (  430135.804,  856853.093) (104d21'58.76"E,  7d45' 6.78"N)
Upper Right (  619287.590,  999910.271) (106d 5' 7.80"E,  9d 2'41.48"N)
Lower Right (  619424.341,  857037.449) (106d 4'59.36"E,  7d45' 9.52"N)
Center      (  524711.697,  928381.682) (105d13'28.20"E,  8d23'57.68"N)
Band 1 Block=4470x1 Type=Byte, ColorInterp=Red
Band 2 Block=4470x1 Type=Byte, ColorInterp=Green
Band 3 Block=4470x1 Type=Byte, ColorInterp=Blue
JOY! It works!

Now back to Mapping Vietnam

01-Dec-2010

Building gdal 1.7.3 so I can have gdal python bindings, so I can reclassify a raster. In another window, I am running a very simple ESRI Spatial Analyst reclassification, but it's taking so long that I can probably build gdal and write a python script to do the same thing before the ESRI tool completes.

(I assume the ESRI tool crashed but as usual, I have no way of knowing.)

I had to add C++ to my system. Compiling.

Oh -- gdal built successfully. Installing it. Done. Updated system path.

Trying to build Python bindings now, what a pain! In the meantime, I clicked "cancel" button, perhaps in a few hours I will know if ArcMap crashed or not. (See comment above about failure of cancel button to cancel...)